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Article: Painters & Their Masters

Painters & Their Masters

The painters presented here are listed artists of French and European painting: they exhibited at the Salons, trained under recognised masters, and their signed works remain accessible to collectors today. From the Old Masters of Antwerp to the studio of Gustave Moreau, this directory presents them school by school; each name opens a full biography, written from the works in our collection.

Orientalism · The Paris Salon · Studio of Gustave Moreau · Flemish Baroque · Impressionism · Barbizon

Orientalism

Wedding camel in the desert, signed oil by Alfred Couverchel, French Orientalist painting

Couverchel, Alfred (1834-1867)
Dead at thirty-three, he left the light of the Sahara in a handful of signed canvases.

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The Paris Salon

Labrador puppy, signed oil dated 1882 by Charles Joshua Chaplin

Chaplin, Charles Joshua (1825-1891)
The Salon's painter of feminine elegance, here in a rarer register: a portrait of a Labrador puppy, signed and dated 1882.

The Studio of Gustave Moreau

The Exposition Universelle in Paris 1900, signed oil by Leon Printemps

Printemps, Léon (1871-1945)
Trained in the studio of Gustave Moreau beside Matisse and Rouault, he painted the Paris of 1900.

Still life with grapes and a carafe, oil painting by Paul Audra

Audra, Paul (1869-1948)
Out of the same studio beside the same Matisse and Rouault, he taught drawing in Valence and Nice and painted for the Salon d'Automne.

Flemish Baroque

Vos, Paul de (1591-1678)
The animal painter of Baroque Antwerp, who supplied the King of Spain's hunting lodge. Works from his circle and tradition appear in our Flemish collection.

Browse our Flemish and Dutch School paintings →

Impressionism and the Painters of Light

Haystacks by Adolphe Felix Cals, signed Impressionist oil on canvas

Cals, Adolphe Félix (1810-1880)
He stood at the Salon des Refusés in 1863 and in the first Impressionist exhibitions, beside Monet and Pissarro.

Snowy mountain landscape, signed oil by Alfred Louis Andrieux

Andrieux, Alfred Louis (1879-1945)
Snow, rock and mountain light, painted in the Impressionist tradition of the early twentieth century.

Sailing ships in Venice, signed oil by Pierre Forest

Forest, Pierre (1881-1971)
The plein-air tradition carried deep into the twentieth century, from the French coast to the light of Venice.

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The Barbizon School and the French Countryside

Charles Edmond Renault, Women by the River, Barbizon School oil on canvas

Renault, Charles Edmond (1829-1905)
Pupil of Camille Flers, Corot and Théodore Rousseau, he painted the rivers of the Paris region for half a century.

Haystacks and sky, detail of an oil painting by Eugene Forest, 1882

Forest, Eugène (1808-1891)
He painted haystacks in the open fields nine years before Monet.

Farmers with cows and sheep in flowering heather, signed oil by James Desvarreux-Larpenteur

Desvarreux-Larpenteur, James (1847-1937)
Trained in the studio of Émile van Marcke, he left Paris for California at thirty-eight, came back, and painted the same flowering heather country for forty-five years.

Farm landscape in spring with blossoming tree, signed oil by Paul Peraire

Peraire, Paul Emmanuel (1829-1893)
A dedicated painter of the French countryside, faithful to its farms, rivers and seasons.

Shepherd and flock among haystacks, signed oil by Gaston Guignard

Guignard, Alexandre Gaston (1848-1922)
He left the bar for painting, and gave his shepherd the exact centre of the composition.

Woman with her turkeys, signed oil dated 1872 by Emile Michel

Michel, Émile (1828-1909)
Painter of the École de Metz who left his city in 1872 after the annexation, and became France's great scholar of Rembrandt while never putting down the brush.

Browse our Barbizon School paintings →

What Is a Listed Artist?

A listed artist is a painter documented in the standard art references, whose work has a public record at auction. Every painter on this page is such an artist: his work is documented, his signature is known, and his auction record can be verified. It is the difference between buying a name and buying a decoration.

Explore Further

Every school above has its own page in our Art Movements & Schools map, and the paintings themselves are in our collections. New painters join this directory as their works enter the collection.

Photographs of the paintings in our collection by GalerieClub Fine Art.

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Woman with her turkeys at the edge of a wood, signed and dated 1872 by Emile Michel, French oil on canvas in a carved gilt frame
19th century

Michel, Émile (1828-1909)

In 1872 he left the city the Germans had taken. The picture we hold carries that year on its face, and shows a woman with her turkeys.

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